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The Disney Revolt

The Great Labor War of Animation's Golden Age

ebook
1 of 2 copies available
1 of 2 copies available
An essential piece of Disney history has been largely unreported for eighty years.
Soon after the birth of Mickey Mouse, one animator raised the Disney Studio far beyond Walt's expectations. That animator also led a union war that almost destroyed it. Art Babbitt animated for the Disney studio throughout the 1930s and through 1941, years in which he and Walt were jointly driven to elevate animation as an art form, up through Snow White, Pinocchio, and Fantasia.
But as America prepared for World War II, labor unions spread across Hollywood. Disney fought the unions while Babbitt embraced them. Soon, angry Disney cartoon characters graced picket signs as hundreds of animation artists went out on strike. Adding fuel to the fire was Willie Bioff, one of Al Capone's wiseguys who was seizing control of Hollywood workers and vied for the animators' union.
Using never-before-seen research from previously lost records, including conversation transcriptions from within the studio walls, author and historian Jake S. Friedman reveals the details behind the labor dispute that changed animation and Hollywood forever.

The Disney Revolt is an American story of industry and of the underdog, the golden age of animated cartoons at the world's most famous studio.
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    • Booklist

      June 1, 2022
      Animation historian Friedman (The Art of Blue Sky Studios, 2014) traces the 1941 labor dispute at iconic Disney Studios. Dividing his book into two sections, innovation and turmoil, Friedman explores the lives of Walt Disney and Art Babbitt, one of the Disney animators who organized the strike, along with others who intersected these lives in the Disney Studios. Following the release of Snow White in 1937, Disney was the largest cartoon studio in the world; however, Disney animators were subject to unfair practices and grueling hours. Drawing from interviews, transcripts, and labor archives, Friedman crafts a compelling narrative about the negotiation and bargaining process between the strikers and Disney as well as the strike's impact on both the company and Hollywood's unionism at large. Disney and animation historians and readers of American labor history will find a fascinating chronicle of an essential labor dispute in twentieth-century America.

      COPYRIGHT(2022) Booklist, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

    • Library Journal

      July 1, 2022

      There are countless histories of Walt Disney Studios, but this latest by animation historian Friedman (The Art of Blue Sky Studios) is a fascinating look at Disney's Burbank animation studio during the five-week animators' strike of 1941 (which took place during the production of Dumbo). Friedman provides an engaging history of the Disney studio from the perspective of its overworked artists who churned out short films as well as celebrated features. He focuses particularly on lead animator Art Babbitt, one of the studio's highest-paid employees, who nevertheless stood on the picket line with his coworkers, many of whom were being paid far less for the same work. Meanwhile, Walt Disney was stunned by his animators' demands and tried to break the strike by allying with Willie Bioff, a "two-bit wise guy" from Chicago who (for a healthy fee) had been manipulating the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees to protect the film industry against strikes. Relationships were destroyed during the dispute, Friedman writes, but the strike soon ended in a labor victory that forced Disney to recognize an animators' union. VERDICT A fascinating look at how the Disney magic happened, and how close it came to tumbling down.--Peter Thornell

      Copyright 2022 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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  • English

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